If you are pulled over on suspicion of driving under the influence (DUI) in Virginia, an officer may ask you to take part in some exercises. These are known as field sobriety tests. However, many people do not realize that the clothing you wear may affect your results. Understanding this connection might help you make smarter, more informed decisions during or after a traffic stop.
Footwear presents a major challenge
Your shoes typically affect how well you do during field sobriety tests. High heels are particularly problematic, as they make balance-related tasks extremely difficult even under normal circumstances.
The walk-and-turn test and the one-leg stand test both require steady balance and coordination. Wearing platform shoes, flip-flops, boots with thick soles or any footwear that restricts ankle movement could complicate the test and make you perform poorly. During a traffic stop, officers are generally supposed to allow you to remove uncomfortable shoes.
Restrictive clothing limits your movement
Tight or restrictive clothing may also interfere with your ability to perform these tests properly. A narrow skirt might prevent you from taking the heel-to-toe steps required in the walk-and-turn test. Similarly, heavy coats or jackets might affect your balance and make it harder to follow instructions involving your arms.
Even tight jeans or dress pants can potentially restrict your range of motion during physical tests. Your clothing could create legitimate physical barriers that can prevent you from doing certain tests well.
Field sobriety tests are voluntary
It is worth noting that field sobriety tests are generally voluntary in Virginia. If you believe your clothing puts you at a significant disadvantage, consider politely declining to take part in these tests. Keep in mind that this decision comes with its own potential consequences.
Officers might interpret your refusal as a sign of impairment, which could affect how they proceed with the traffic stop. If you do choose to do the tests, you may request to remove uncomfortable shoes. You could also document what you were wearing during the traffic stop as restrictive clothing may become a factor in court.
Knowing your options can protect you
Field sobriety tests are not as simple as they seem, and even your clothing can affect how you perform. If this happens, it can feel frustrating knowing that there could be evidence suggesting you were driving drunk, even if you were sober. Fortunately, you are not out of options. Your circumstances and the evidence you present may help protect you from a wrongful DUI charge.